SPEECH BY MR
LIM HNG KIANG, MINISTER FOR TRADE AND INDUSTRY, AT THE EUROPEAN
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE EUROPE DAY LUNCH ON TUESDAY 9 MAY 2006, 12.40 PM AT FOUR
SEASONS HOTEL
Your Excellency, Vassilis Bontosoglou, Head of the
European Union Delegation,
Mr Shanker Iyer, EuroCham
President,
Distinguished
guests,
Good
afternoon.
I am very happy to be here today to join you in
celebrating the 56th anniversary of the Schuman
Declaration, which marked the genesis of European
integration. Europe has come a long way since then,
and Asia has much to learn from Europe, especially as
ASEAN works to deepen its integration and develop an ASEAN Charter.
Besides a shared desire for regional integration,
Europe and Asia have much in common.
Singapore, in particular, enjoys close ties with
Europe in culture, education, research, and of course,
business.
Our trade and investment
statistics clearly bear this out. The EU is Singapore’s second-largest trading partner after
Malaysia. Last year, trade between the EU and
Singapore reached $84 billion, up from $81 billion in 2004.
Within ASEAN, Singapore is the EU’s largest trading
partner, accounting for about a third of all trade between the EU
and ASEAN. Singapore is privileged to play host to the
over 2,400 European MNCs and SMEs that have established business
operations in Singapore. I believe EuroCham certainly
deserves some credit for these
figures.
Bearing further testament to our
robust bilateral relations, we saw in Brussels last October the
substantive conclusion of negotiations for the EU-Singapore
Partnership and Co-operation Agreement, which aims to enhance
co-operation between the EU and Singapore on a wide range of
issues spanning trade, science and technology, education and
culture. I understand a further round of discussions took place
just this morning, and I look forward to seeing the formal
conclusion of the agreement in the coming
months.
With such healthy economic
relations, is it possible to further strengthen them? I believe we
can, and today I would like to suggest a few areas that we can work
on to deepen our partnership.
Manufacturing
The first area
is manufacturing. Manufacturing is vital to
the EU economy. It contributes one-fifth of total output and
employs some 34 million people. Although some foreign CEOs have called
it Singapore’s best-kept secret, manufacturing has
been and will continue to be a key pillar of our economy. It
currently contributes about a quarter of our GDP and we hope to
double manufacturing output to $300 billion by
2018.
To do
this, we will strengthen our existing capabilities
in electronics, chemicals, biomedical sciences, and
engineering. However, we recognise that this will not be enough,
and we are therefore expanding into new growth industries such as
nanotechnology, aerospace engineering and environmental
technology. Many of these industries are also
the EU’s areas of manufacturing strength. For example, the EU is
home to world leaders in key sectors such as chemicals, biomedical
sciences and engineering. This makes Singapore
an ideal
base for European companies looking for a manufacturing site to
serve Asian markets.
One such company which chose Singapore
is Ciba
Specialty Chemicals. Having considered alternative locations
including China, Malaysia and the Gulf, Ciba
decided to site its $170 million antioxidant plant here because
of our stable
political and economic environment, good infrastructure, and easy
access to raw materials. We welcome more such companies,
particularly in sectors that are key to both
Europe and Singapore.
Research and
Development
The next
area where I believe we can collaborate further is research and
development, or R&D. EU companies invest heavily in R&D. In
fact, an EU firm, DaimlerChrysler, was the world’s largest
industrial R&D investor of 2005. This commitment to R&D
enables European companies to produce premium goods with a
reputation for quality.
Singapore shares the EU’s
belief in the value of research and innovation. This is why we
recently set up the National Research Foundation to identify new
growth areas and offer grants to finance research projects which
will advance science and technology in Singapore. Over the next
five years, we will be doubling our R&D budget from $5 to 12
billion to enhance our existing capabilities and grow new areas of
strength that can help ensure our continued attractiveness as a
regional hub well into the
future.
Many of the industries that
we are growing, such as biomedical sciences, nanotechnology and
infocommunications and technology, are key areas for European
businesses as well. We have been very encouraged by investments in
these areas by European companies. For example, German chemicals
firm BASF recently announced the setup of its global nanotechnology
research centre here, while Dutch biotechnology company PharmaCell,
and Singapore cell therapy firm CyGenics, unveiled in March a
partnership to develop a new anti-cancer technology. We look
forward to seeing more such collaborations between European and
Singaporean companies in areas such as renewable energy, biomedical
sciences and digital media.
EU-Singapore
FTA
As we seek to strengthen our
relationship, whether in manufacturing, R&D or other areas,
what will truly bind us together is a strategic compact that will
catalyse the flow of trade, investment, ideas and people.This
compact, in my view, takes the form of an EU-Singapore free trade
agreement, or
FTA.
To provide companies with better
access to key markets, Singapore has already put in place a network
of FTAs with major trading partners such as the US, Australia, New
Zealand, India and Japan. The EU-ASEAN Vision Group has made good
progress in putting together a framework agreement for an EU-ASEAN
FTA, but since the EU is our second-largest trading partner, it is
only logical that we should work bilaterally to further improve
ties between us.
Singapore
is a
pragmatic nation – we do not believe in signing agreements unless
there are concrete benefits to be reaped. We see a strong business
case for an EU-Singapore FTA. For example, strong and wide-ranging
commitments in investment and trade in services under such an
agreement would clearly benefit EU companies. I know that we have
some very influential businessmen in the room today, and I look to
you to bring the business case for an EU-Singapore FTA to your
governments and the European
Commission.
Conclusion
In summary, I have shared with you my thoughts on
how Singapore and Europe can develop our
relationship in a mutually beneficial manner. We share many
interest areas in manufacturing and R&D, and these offer a
wealth of opportunities for closer collaboration. I have also
explained why, to maximise the benefits of such enhanced
collaboration, the EU and Singapore should work towards
a bilateral
FTA.
Finally, I would very much like
to thank EuroCham for the work it has done in facilitating the
relations between Europe and Singapore, and I look
forward to seeing further opportunities for business collaboration
emerge.
Thank you.