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Ministry of Trade and Industry
3. Parliamentary replies

Oral reply to PQ on key drivers for recent retail closures and business restructuring, and relocations to neighbouring countries

9 September 2026

Question:

Ms Hazlina Abdul Halim: To ask the Minister for Trade and Industry (Energy and Industry) in light of recent retail closures, restructuring and relocations of business from Singapore to neighbouring countries (a) what has the Ministry assessed to be the key drivers; (b) whether similar trends are emerging across manufacturing and retail sectors; and (c) what measures are being considered to strengthen Singapore's attractiveness as a business and manufacturing hub while safeguarding local jobs.

Oral Answer (to be attributed to Minister for Trade and Industry (Energy and Industry) Dr Tan See Leng)

1.       Businesses regularly review and optimise their operations in response to changing market conditions. Drivers for businesses' relocation or restructuring include cost, technology and supply chain considerations. For example, a company may shift its production to regional countries for cost optimisation, while retaining its headquarters here to benefit from Singapore's ecosystem, for functions such as product development, regulatory and quality oversight, distribution and supply chain planning. The Government closely monitors the economic conditions to ensure that we remain an attractive hub for businesses and sustain the supply of good jobs for our people. 

2.       In the first half of 2026, the economy expanded by 6.1% on a year-on-year basis, following full-year growth of 5.3% in 2024 and 5.0% in 2025. In particular, the Manufacturing sector grew by 7.3% year-on-year in 1Q 2026, and 12.5% in 2Q 2026. Although the Retail Trade sector did not grow as fast as Manufacturing, it recorded year-on-year growth of 2.5% in 1Q 2026 and 1.0% in 2Q 2026. In both sectors, the number of new business registrations exceeded the number of business cessations over the first half of the year. 

3.       On balance, Singapore's value proposition to businesses remains strong. In 2025, EDB secured $8.9 billion in Total Business Expenditure (TBE) commitments, with the majority coming from investments in headquarters, professional services, and research and development (R&D), and $14.2 billion in Fixed Asset Investment (FAI) commitments, including about $12.1 billion from manufacturing-related projects. These investment commitments were on par with recent years. 

4.       We do not take the competitiveness of our economy and our attractiveness to investors for granted. In line with the Economic Strategy Review (ESR) recommendations, the Government will continue to strengthen Singapore's position as a leading business hub by supporting businesses and workers to pivot, grow, and seize opportunities in growth areas such as advanced manufacturing, artificial intelligence (AI), high-value trust-based services, as well as pursue emerging technologies such as quantum and space.