Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP)
The RCEP is an FTA between 15 countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam, Australia, China, Japan, Republic of Korea, and New Zealand.
About RCEP

The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (“RCEP") Agreement is a Free Trade Agreement (“FTA”) between 15 countries: Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lao PDR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam, Australia, China, Japan, Republic of Korea, and New Zealand.
It is the world’s largest FTA, comprising about 30% of global GDP and about a third of the world’s population.
RCEP negotiations were formally launched at the 2012 ASEAN Summit in Cambodia and the Agreement was signed on 15 November 2020. The quorum for entry into force was met in November 2021.
The RCEP Agreement entered into force on 1 January 2022 for ten participating countries (Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, China, Japan, Lao PDR, New Zealand, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam). It has also entered into force for South Korea (1 February), Myanmar (4 March) and Malaysia (18 March). It will enter into force for the remaining participating countries 60 days after they have deposited their instrument of ratification with the Depositary.
"The entry into force of the RCEP will provide a boost to the trade and business ties between Singapore and the RCEP parties. We are heartened that many Singapore businesses indicated that they were keen to explore utilising the RCEP Agreement when it enters info force during outreach events. That the RCEP agreement is entering into force about a year after it was signed, is testament to the region’s determination and commitment to deepening economic integration amidst difficult times. We look forward to the swift ratification of the RCEP by all remaining parties so that the full potential of the Agreement can be realised."
- Minister Gan Kim Yong, Minister for Trade and Industry
Resources
Joint statements
MTI press releases
Infographic
What you need to know about the RCEP
Learn about the FTA network
Signed text of the RCEP Agreement
Legal Text of the RCEP Agreement
Title page, Table of Contents, and Preamble [PDF, 56 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 1 – Initial Provisions and General Definitions [PDF, 60 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 3 – Rules of Origin [PDF, 189 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 3A (Product-Specific Rules) [PDF, 1.91 MB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 3B (Minimum Information Requirements) [PDF, 50 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 4 – Customs Procedures and Trade Facilitation [PDF, 126 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 4A (Period of Time to Implement the Commitments) [PDF, 78 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 5 – Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures [PDF, 107 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 8 – Trade in Services [PDF, 183 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 8A (Financial Services) [PDF, 102 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 8B (Telecommunications Services) [PDF, 134 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 8C (Professional Services) [PDF, 43 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 9 – Temporary Movement of Natural Persons [PDF, 60 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 10A (Customary International Law) [PDF, 36 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 11 – Intellectual Property [PDF, 299 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 11A (Party-Specific Transition Periods) [PDF, 68 KB] (opens in new tab)
Annex 11B (List of Technical Assistance Requests) [PDF, 66 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 12 – Electronic Commerce [PDF, 112 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 14 – Small and Medium Enterprises [PDF, 47 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 15 – Economic and Technical Cooperation [PDF, 49 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 16 – Government Procurement [PDF, 44 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 17 – General Provisions and Exceptions [PDF, 113 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 18 – Institutional Provisions [PDF, 63 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 19 – Dispute Settlement [PDF, 178 KB] (opens in new tab)
Chapter 20 – Final Provisions [PDF, 76 KB] (opens in new tab)
Testimonium and Signing Pages [PDF, 208 KB] (opens in new tab)
Market Access Annexes
Annex I – Schedules of Tariff Commitments
Annex I – General Headnotes [PDF, 216 KB] (opens in new tab)
Brunei Darussalam – Headnotes [PDF, 416 KB] (opens in new tab)
Brunei Darussalam – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 28.29 MB] (opens in new tab)
Cambodia – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 22.8 MB] (opens in new tab)
Indonesia – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 578 KB] (opens in new tab)
Lao PDR – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 4.48 MB] (opens in new tab)
Malaysia - Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 24.58 MB] (opens in new tab)
Malaysia - Schedule of Tariff Commitments (TRQ) [PDF, 31 KB] (opens in new tab)
Myanmar – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 23.58 MB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines - Schedule of Tariff Commitments (Common Concession) [PDF, 24.34 MB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for China [PDF, 719 KB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Japan [PDF, 36 KB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Korea [PDF, 461 KB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 470 KB] (opens in new tab)
Thailand – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 13.87 MB] (opens in new tab)
Thailand – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 583 KB] (opens in new tab)Viet Nam – Headnotes [PDF, 429 KB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for ASEAN [PDF, 28.37 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Australia [PDF, 28.14 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for China [PDF, 28.14 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Japan [PDF, 28.32 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Korea [PDF, 28.33 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for New Zealand [PDF, 28.13 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 393 KB] (opens in new tab)
Australia – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 14.54 MB] (opens in new tab)
China - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for ASEAN [PDF, 3.97 MB] (opens in new tab)
China - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Australia [PDF, 4.0 MB] (opens in new tab)
China - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Japan [PDF, 3.98 MB] (opens in new tab)
China - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Korea [PDF, 4.55 MB] (opens in new tab)
China - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for New Zealand [PDF, 3.85 MB] (opens in new tab)
China – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 540 KB] (opens in new tab)
Japan – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 31.72 MB] (opens in new tab)
Japan – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 526 KB] (opens in new tab)
Korea - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for ASEAN [PDF, 29.97 MB] (opens in new tab)
Korea - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Australia [PDF, 29.97 MB] (opens in new tab)
Korea - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for China [PDF, 46.21 MB] (opens in new tab)
Korea - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for Japan [PDF, 29.96 MB] (opens in new tab)
Korea - Schedule of Tariff Commitments for New Zealand [PDF, 29.97 MB] (opens in new tab)
Korea – Appendix on Tariff Differentials [PDF, 575 KB] (opens in new tab)
New Zealand – Schedule of Tariff Commitments [PDF, 18.39 MB] (opens in new tab)
Annex II – Schedules of Specific Commitments for Services
Cambodia – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 1.06 MB] (opens in new tab)
Lao PDR – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 536 KB] (opens in new tab)
Myanmar – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 744 KB] (opens in new tab)
Philippines – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 1.07 MB] (opens in new tab)
Thailand – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 1.42 MB] (opens in new tab)
Viet Nam – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 785 KB] (opens in new tab)
China – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 912 KB] (opens in new tab)
New Zealand – Schedule of Specific Commitments for Services [PDF, 683 KB] (opens in new tab)
